Nvidia Earnings Lift AI Supply Chain as KOSPI Surge Triggers Trading Curb
Demand for Nvidia's AI accelerators drives orders for high-bandwidth memory, or HBM. Samsung Electronics and SK hynix together account for nearly half of the KOSPI's market capitalization, magnifying the impact of Nvidia's outlook on South Korean stocks. Samsung's labor dispute also involved 45,000 union members and threatened semiconductor output, making the removal of strike risk another major catalyst for investors betting on the AI supply chain.
After the market closed on May 20, 2026, Nvidia reported FY2027 first-quarter revenue of $81.6 billion, up 85% from a year earlier and above the $79.2 billion market estimate. It issued second-quarter guidance of $91 billion. On May 21, Samsung reached an agreement with labor on an average 6.2% pay increase and called off the strike. The KOSPI closed 8.42% higher at 7,815.59, with Samsung Electronics up 8.51% and SK hynix gaining 11.17%, prompting the Korea Exchange to activate a buy-side sidecar.
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The history behind this eventKOSPI Surges Over 16% as SK Chairman Boosts SK hynix Stake
SK hynix sits at the center of the artificial-intelligence hardware boom as demand for high-bandwidth memory, or HBM, expands alongside investment in AI servers and data centers. That exposure has made the chipmaker a bellwether for South Korea’s technology sector. A recent wave of leveraged position unwinding had intensified losses across semiconductor shares, leaving investors focused on when forced selling would subside and whether capital would return to the AI supply chain.
Sentiment improved as investors judged the market’s deleveraging cycle to be nearing an end and SK Group Chairman Chey Tae-won increased his holding in SK hynix. The move was viewed as a vote of confidence in the memory-chip maker and the broader AI investment cycle, helping drive the KOSPI up more than 16%. The report did not disclose the stake size, transaction value or exact purchase date, while analysts said AI infrastructure spending remained supportive of semiconductor demand.
South Korean Chip and Leveraged-Position Selloff Triggers KOSPI Circuit Breaker
South Korean semiconductor heavyweights had posted substantial gains on demand for AI servers and high-bandwidth memory, or HBM. As their shares corrected sharply from their peaks, profit-taking by foreign investors and stop-loss selling on leveraged retail long positions amplified each other. That also put liquidity pressure on the tech-heavy KOSPI.
The latest bout of selling sent the KOSPI plunging 10% intraday, hitting the Korea Exchange’s trading-halt threshold and triggering a circuit breaker. Reports did not disclose the exact date of the event or the value of foreign investors’ net sales. The decline also spilled into Taiwan’s stock market, where memory-chip bellwether Nanya Technology was driven down to its daily limit by sell orders, reflecting a rapid deterioration in risk appetite across Asia’s semiconductor supply chain.
AI Chip Demand Sends Samsung, SK Hynix Shares Soaring as KOSPI Hits Record High
Generative AI has fueled demand for high-bandwidth memory (HBM) and server chips, putting Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix at the center of the global AI supply chain. Hedge funds are bullish on South Korea’s leadership in the memory market, betting that AI investment can continue to generate steady cash flow. Semiconductor stocks have consequently become the main engine driving South Korean equities higher.
Since the start of 2026, shares of Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix have risen 128% and 188%, respectively, helping the KOSPI surge about 80% and break above 8,000 for the first time. As South Korean retail investors chase the rally, margin-financing balances have climbed to 36 trillion won, boosting brokerage interest income while underscoring growing leverage and the rising risk of buying at elevated prices.
South Korean Investors Pivot to AI Chips as Samsung and SK hynix Ride Surging HBM Demand
Generative AI is driving data-center expansion, making high-bandwidth memory, or HBM, a critical GPU component. Young South Korean investors are consequently shifting funds from cryptocurrencies into Samsung Electronics and SK hynix, betting on the companies’ positions in the global memory supply chain. The trend echoes Taiwanese investors’ longstanding enthusiasm for holding TSMC shares.
HBM demand has climbed rapidly in recent months, channeling market funds into Samsung Electronics and SK hynix and driving significant gains in both companies’ shares. The Korea Exchange’s KOSPI also surpassed 6,000 points for the first time, propelled by the AI chip rally and reflecting a clear shift among South Korean retail investors toward the AI hardware supply chain.
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