UK Scraps National Digital ID Plan After Public Backlash

Former Prime Minister Keir Starmer unveiled the national digital identity plan in September 2025, proposing a smartphone-based credential for proving the right to work and accessing government services. The government argued that the system would curb illegal employment and streamline public administration. Civil-liberties groups and political opponents, however, warned that it could expand state surveillance, expose sensitive data to cyber risks and disadvantage people unable to use digital services.

Prime Minister Andy Burnham confirmed the programme’s cancellation after taking office on July 20, 2026. The Office for Budget Responsibility had estimated that the scheme would cost about £1.8 billion ($2.4 billion) between the 2026/27 and 2028/29 fiscal years. A parliamentary petition opposing digital ID cards drew nearly 3 million signatures. The government said the time and resources earmarked for the project would instead be directed toward priorities including easing cost-of-living pressures.