UK Plans BoE Innovation Mandate in Stablecoin Pivot
Britain is building a two-tier regulatory framework for sterling stablecoins. The Financial Conduct Authority will oversee qualifying issuers, while stablecoins deemed systemic will also fall under the Bank of England. For providers supplying fiat accounts, clearing and correspondent banking to digital-asset companies, the balance between financial stability and innovation will help determine whether regulated stablecoins can integrate with conventional banking and scale as a payments instrument.
HM Treasury said on Aug. 27 that it plans to give the Bank of England a secondary statutory objective to support innovation in payment systems, including stablecoins and other digital settlement assets. Financial stability will remain the Bank’s primary mandate, and it will report annually to Parliament on the innovation objective. The change will be added to the Financial Services and Markets Bill, scheduled for House of Lords debate on Sept. 7 and Sept. 9.
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The history behind this eventBank of England Recognizes Stablecoins as New Form of Money, Plans to Open Regulatory Applications by Year-End
The Bank of England has defined stablecoins as a “new form of money” that can be used for payments and settlement. The move signals a policy shift from guarding against crypto-asset risks to establishing rules for issuance, reserves and redemption. It has implications for the sterling payment system and the development of tokenized deposits, while giving banks and fintech companies clearer market direction.
By the end of 2024, the BoE plans to begin accepting regulatory applications for “systemic stablecoins” that could be widely used for payments. The Financial Conduct Authority is also supporting sterling stablecoins that meet standards for reserves, redemption and consumer protection. Digital bank Revolut, which already offers crypto-asset services, could be among the first applicants or issuers.
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