Iran Conflict Fuels Bitcoin Hashrate Collapse Fears, but Experts See Negligible Impact
Iran legalized cryptocurrency mining in 2019, requiring operators to sell mined Bitcoin to the central bank to pay for imports restricted by sanctions. CoinShares says about 14 million Iranians use Bitcoin, while addresses linked to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps received more than $3 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025, underscoring its role as an alternative financial channel rather than merely a mining asset.
After the United States and Israel attacked Iran on Feb. 28, 2026, Hashrate Index reported on April 8 that the country's hashrate had fallen 77% over the quarter, from 9 EH/s to 2 EH/s. Luxor estimates Iran previously had about 427,000 mining rigs. CoinShares said the country had accounted for only about 0.8% of global hashrate, meaning even a complete shutdown would be negligible relative to the roughly 1,000 EH/s network and would not weaken Bitcoin's security.
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The history behind this eventBitcoin Swings Around $80,000 as Iran Attack Rattles Markets
Iran’s attack on oil facilities in the United Arab Emirates heightened geopolitical risks in the Middle East, stoking fears that a broader conflict could disrupt energy supplies and fuel inflation. Although Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are often viewed as alternative assets, they remain vulnerable in the short term to selloffs alongside stocks and other risk assets, making the $80,000 level a key gauge of market sentiment.
Bitcoin briefly swung sharply around $80,000 after news of the attack emerged, reflecting a tug-of-war between demand for safe havens and bargain buying. Reports did not provide the exact date of the attack or the price swings, nor did they disclose the full intraday high and low. Markets are now watching whether tensions between Iran and the UAE escalate and whether rising oil prices put further pressure on cryptocurrencies and other risk assets.
U.S. Intelligence Says Iran Retains Two-Thirds of Missile Stockpile as Middle East Tensions Weigh on Crypto
One month after the United States and Israel launched military operations against Iran, U.S. military intelligence assesses that only about one-third of Iran’s missile stockpile has been destroyed, leaving Tehran with two-thirds of its arsenal. The remaining firepower sustains the risk of further escalation in the Middle East and is weighing on sentiment toward highly volatile assets such as Bitcoin.
Reuters reported that the United States has so far been able to confirm the destruction of only one-third of Iran’s missile stockpile. Crypto markets plunged as demand for safe-haven assets grew, with Bitcoin first falling below $68,000 and then breaking below $66,000. Ether dropped under $1,980, while crypto liquidations across the market exceeded $500 million in nearly 24 hours.
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